Our March meeting featured a lecture
by Crystal Stewart, Coordinator for Agriculture/ Horticulture
at Cooperative Extension. She taught us about pruning,
why we should do it, when and how. It was very informative
and the hand outs that she gave us are going to
be dog eared with the amount of times all of us are going to reference it!
The snow is mostly
gone in my yard and as I walked around the other
day I saw the crocus and daffodils that I planted
last Fall beginning to emerge. Crocus are one
of the early bulbs along with others such as snowdrops
and aconite and they bloom just in time for the
bees which start to appear on a warm day and are
in need of the pollen that these early bulbs supply.
It is time we can
start some garden clean up. Generally I don’t
tidy up my garden in the Fall, I prefer to leave the old plants for the insects to use
for winter cover and the sedum heads and dried grasses
always look interesting in the snow. But now it’s time to take my clippers and cut the
grasses down to the ground and cut back the sedum to
make room for the new growth. It’s a good idea to remove all the old foliage and put it in your
compost bin. But if your plants had any mildew or fungus
infection last year, don’t put them in the compost
pile; it probably won’t get hot enough to kill
the spores. We did have a lot of fungus infections
on hosta last year because of the wet weather so be sure to clean them up.
Also slugs will lay
their eggs on the old leaves and when they hatch
those babies will see your newly budding out hosta
and think – dinner! Now is a very good time to
lay down slug control. You want to get the adults
before they lay eggs. If you wait to put down controls
until July which is when we start to see the slug
damage, there are so many of the critters around
that it is hard to make a dent in the population.
If you didn’t
mulch in the Fall, you can put a layer about an
inch thick on your garden beds, this will help build your soil and also help to suppress
the weed seeds. If you are diligent about weed seeds
now you will have far less trouble later in the season.
It is still early
enough for us to some general look at your Spireas and prune
them back into shape. Remove the really thin stems, crossing
stems and clear out some of the growth in the middle
which will allow more light into the plant for better growth and flowering.
My veggie beds are
covered with the leaves I put on them last year.
The leaves are starting to decompose lower down and I will not till or spade
up my soil. When I built my raised beds there was not
a worm in sight but the old saying is true – if you
build it they will come. The leaves and compost I
add to the soil on a regular basis have attracted the
worms from somewhere and now anytime I dig my trowel in I turn over lots of them.
These guys will take
care of mixing the soil for me
and their castings improve the
structure of the soil and add nutrients.
If you deep dig your soil
you will bring up dormant weed seeds
so check every few days and run
your hoe through the soil to clean them up.
Our birds are starting
to return–
that’s the feathered variety not
the snow birds. Just last week I took
all the dryer lint that I save during the winter
and put it out in the garden for the birds
to collect for their nests. The
birds will appreciate if you clean
out your nesting boxes so they can build a
new nest. The old material can get wet
and moldy over the winter which
is not healthy for the little chicks we look forward to seeing.
Watch for deer too.
Round about now is when they start to establish
their feeding routes for the year. If you can persuade them to go a different
route now you’ll have less damage later on. Once they
have their travel patterns established it is very hard to change them.
Our April meeting,
on the 1st, features Jo Jones, a Flower Show Judge
and Steven Brown, our District Chairman, who will
be discussing the mechanics of flower arranging.
Note that this is a change from our program book.
And remember, Sweet April showers do spring May flowers. (Thomas Tusser)